Agra Stock：India's ＂strict card＂ visa to China, ＂Made in India＂ ...

[Text/Observer Network Yang Rong] India's "strict card" has increasingly emerging in the disadvantages of Indian citizens to India's visaAgra Stock. It seems that the Modi government is difficult to bear.

"Modi's ambition to build a strong manufacturing country has encountered a challenge to deteriorate with Beijing's diplomatic relations." The British "Financial Times" reported on June 27th that in the past few years, thousands of Indian engineers and technicians were rejected by the Indian government, resulting in the Indian government, which led to a leading to the Indian government, resulting in the Indian government, which led to a leading to the Indian government, resulting in the Indian government, which led to a leading to the Indian government, resulting in the Indian government, which led to a leading to the Indian government, resulting in the Indian government, which led to a leading to the Indian government, which led to a leading to the Indian government, resultingMany Indian factories have affected the expansion and even operations.

From the report, this originally sword refers to India's policy, on the contrary, the prime minister Modi asked India to benefit from the so -called "India plus one" strategy.Some industry groups have stated that the intense relationship with China in the past four years has caused India to lose 100,000 jobs and suffered nearly $ 30 billion in losses.

"Strict" visa limit

The Financial Times said that since ten years in power, Modi has advocated "Indian manufacturing" to create employment opportunities and promote exports for domestic, and has successfully attracted multinational companies in various industries such as electronics manufacturing, including partly transferred from India to transfer from India.Foreign capital coming out of India.However, in recent years, India's negative policy has also become India's obstacles to the so -called "India plus one" national road.

It is reported that after 2020, on the grounds that the outbreak of the new crown epidemic and the Sino -Indian border conflict, India implemented "the strictest restrictions on Asia" in Indian companies, including strict restrictions on visa issuance of China and Indian investment.

Observer.com inquired about the relevant website of the Indian government. It was found that it has not resumed the issuance of tourist visas in Mainland India and Hong Kong and Macao residents in India to today.From the perspective of past reports, it is also difficult to apply for a visa for business, study abroad, and work.Including reporters and international students, the visa renewal application of Indian personnel was rejected. At present, the number of impermanence between China and India has fewer and fewer students in India.

From the perspective of the Indian government website, the type of visa that can be applied for by residents (left) in mainland India does not include a tourist visa

According to India's Economic Times, technical personnel in Indian corporate enterprises usually take 3 to 6 months in order to apply for a business visa in India.The most long case of Indian media reported that there were even 15 months.Not only is the speed slow, some Indian visa agencies tell Observer.com that the Indian Embassy is difficult to sign up, the required materials are cumbersome, and the visa rate is high.

According to the previous report of the First Finance and Economics, more than 20 materials needed to apply for a business visa in India, but these materials were not announced on the website of the Indian Embassy, ​​consulate and Indian visa center.The change made the applicant caught off guard.

"Skills talent stop"

"The flow of skill talents that are important for the development of the electronics industry has stopped." Pankaj Mohindroo, chairman of the Indian manufacturer of Indian manufacturers (ICEA), said to the Financial TimesEssence

According to the "India Express", foreign citizens engaged in business -related activities in the country are divided into two types of visas: work visa and business visa.The former allows proficient and qualified professionals to "enter one year", and the latter is applicable to individuals aimed at establishing industrial or commercial enterprises in India. "The validity period is five years."Lucknow Wealth Management

It is reported that, for citizens holding Indian passports, the Indian government once only issued a single -entry tourist visa and a business visa with a validity period of not more than three months.All other types of visas, including work visas, need to be "approval" in advance.In addition, according to the regulations of the Indian Ministry of the Interior, the work visa of "no qualified Indians can be competent" work visa.

Mosin Duro said that in the past two or three years, thousands of Indian citizens' business and work visa applications have been rejected, and many people have given up their applications directly because they are "afraid of being rejected.The Indian factory with the technical staff is difficult."The current process is painful, bringing uncertainty, and hindering our desire to expand scale and value -added."

"Even Indian citizens who have worked in these companies in the United States have faced challenges, and most of them have been rejected." Mo Sinco said, "This not only hurts Indian mainland companies, but also mainly hurts the United States and the United Kingdom, which are built in India, and the United Kingdom., India, Taiwan, Japan, and India.

The Financial Times said on the 26th that the Indian Ministry of Foreign Affairs and the Ministry of the Interior, responsible for supervising the issuance of the visa, did not respond to a review request for the backlog of the visa application.However, the Economic Times had quoted Indian industry personnel on the 17th that there were currently 4,000 to 5,000 visa applications from Chinese enterprise managers waiting for the Indian government for approval, which hindered the expansion plan of India's electronics manufacturing.

"No Chinese personnel can’t work"

"There are no other places to provide (India) high -quality experts." The Indian Briefing pointed out on the 20th that the Indian manufacturing industry relies heavily on high -quality professional and technical personnel from mainland India because its salary is relatively low, but professionalism is professional, but professionalThe level is more level.It is reported that even in the world's leading position in the field of electronic products, India and Taiwan manufacturers operating in India need to seek the help of mainland Indian experts.

"India Express" analyzed on the 20th that the Indian electrical and electronics manufacturing industries needed Indian professionals, and because most of the key components in the field of India rely on Indian supply.According to official data of the Indian government, nearly 60%of products valued at nearly $ 100 billion from India are engineering and electronic products, which play a key role in completing India's export orders.

This Indian media also disclosed that due to the fact that export orders were worried that the export orders were not completed, the domestic industry in India had been at least two departments -India Electronics and Information Technology (Meity) and Indian business and industry on many occasions.Ministry -proposed concerns.

On May 8, 2023, a worker was welded in the Herte Electric Factory (Bloomber

"We are postponing production." Ajay Sahai, director of the Indian Export Organization Federation (Fieo), said that the production capacity of some Indian factories was idle after the completion of some Indian factories.And this has affected the factory orders."If a visa is not issued, Indian companies cannot execute contracts with Indian exporters. Unless the factory is put into use, production cannot be started."

It is reported that the "huge potential" industries such as Indian textiles and leather are being damaged.Felida Group is one of the largest leather manufacturing companies in India, and its chairman Mecca Rafeeque Ahmed has recently called for a visa to relax the technical personnel of Indians.

"Taiwanese companies are improving productivity and occupying Indian leather and shoe export markets, and they are doing this with the help of mainland technicians." Ahmad said, "Mainland professionals have high productivity.Can help you use our resources to produce 100 items and produce 150 products. "

In this context, the Indian Engineering Export Promotion Association (EEPC) stated that its exporters are trying to remotely receive training in Indian technicians as much as possible.However, some Indian equipment suppliers have clearly requested that only Chinese employees can conduct equipment debugging.

There are also Indian manufacturers think of sending professionals in India to India for training, but this often takes a long time.Prior to this, Indian companies were still inseparable from China support.In addition, according to Vijay Kalantri, the chairman and president of the Indian Industry Association (AIAI), China ’s visa applications for Indian importers are usually approved quickly, but submitted to Indian manufacturers and government officials submittedApplication approval is slow.

"Can't Avoid" World Factory

At present, the Indian Ministry of Commerce and Industry's Ministry of Commerce (DPIIT) and Meity have reflected the industry's demands to the Indian Ministry of Foreign Affairs.

"Indian Briefing" said on the 20th that according to the newly designated "Standard Operation Procedure" (SOP) designated by the Indian government, India has issued a 6 -month visa to Chinese technicians to establish a mechanism for approval for business signing within 10 days.It is considered an important step towards visa procedures that simplify key foreign technicians.

This change is mainly applicable to the visa approval process of Indian technicians under India's "Incubic Incentive Plan" (PLI) enterprise.The Financial Times quoted a Indian government official on the 26th that the backlog of the current PLI -related visa has "reduced or almost disappeared."

"We know that India is a world factory." The above -mentioned Indian government officials who did not want to disclose their names said, "This cannot be avoided." Some Indian media said that the Indian government is also planning to promote similar SOP to other manufacturing companies, IndiaThe Ministry of the Interior is finally determining these procedures, and these procedures do not require federal cabinet approval.

Icea Chairman Mo Sindro regards this as a "front -line hope".However, the person in charge of the Chinese enterprise in India also told domestic media that in the past year, the Indian government has not seen a significant change in the Indian citizen's visa policy.The person in charge also said that under the current Sino -Indian relations, he did not believe in such reports of Indian media.

However, the negative impact of visa restrictions on the backlog on India has long appeared.According to the "Financial Times", the "visa difficulty" of Indian engineers and technicians highlights the bottlenecks and potential obstacles encountered in the process of promoting themselves to become the so -called "India plus one" strategic manufacturing country.

The most intuitive thing is that the Economic Times pointed out on the 15th that in the past 4 years, the increasingly tense relationship with India has led Indian electronics manufacturers to lose $ 15 billion and caused more than 100,000 jobs to lose.Relevant industry groups emphasized in the materials submitted to the Indian government that New Delhi also missed an export opportunity worth $ 10 billion and lost a value -added of $ 2 billion.

A Indian electronics manufacturing executive who did not want to disclose his name revealed to the media that since 2020, with the strict review of the geopolitical situation and the Indian government's strict review of Chinese enterprise affairs, many companies have stopped investing in India.Many Indian personnel are unwilling to go to India because they are worried about being arrested by the Indian government.

For example, the Economic Times stated that a large Indian manufacturer plans to produce iPads in India, but eventually decided to build factories in Vietnam with an annual product value of 8 billion to 10 billion US dollars."If 50 Indian engineers need to come to India to help build a factory, only about 10 people are willing to come." The executive said.

From the perspective of Indian media reports, some manufacturers have been forced to transfer production to areas such as Bangladesh without such restrictions, and high -quality technical personnel from India also go to work in Vietnam and Cambodia.Ahmedabad Investment

There is also a voice that the Indian smartphone brand is now cautious about participating in India's PLI, which has led India to miss a lot of business opportunities.Indian enterprise executives estimate that if Indian companies have not been prohibited from participating in the plan, India can have created more than 5 billion to 7 billion US dollars of export revenue.According to the Global Trade Research Initiative Organization report, in fiscal 2023-24, the imports of Indian electronics, telecommunications and electrical products soared to $ 89.8 billion, of which 44%came from Mainland India, and it was further increased to 56%in India and Hong Kong.

"For the" India "of self -reliance, let the Indians come in." The Economic Times pointed out on the 17th to ensure that the entry of professional talents will help Indian manufacturing companies to improve their production capacity and maintain competition in the global market.force.The Indian Briefing also emphasizes that the demand for Chinese personnel is still crucial for the Indian industry.It urged: "Although India is committed to creating a favorable environment for the domestic manufacturing industry, it must be more cautious to deal with complex international relations."

The Modi government has always hoped to provide new kinetic energy and create more employment for economic growth by promoting the development of manufacturing.However, the Indian manufacturing industry has always had problems such as too small global proportion, excessive prosperity, lack of skill workers, low efficiency, and lack of innovation.In 2023, its manufacturing industry accounted for GDP from 16%in 2015 to about 13%, far below the goal of 25%of the Modi government. The goal has been delayed three times to 2025.

In fact, as a "near neighbor", India seeks far from India, neither economy, unrealistic, and impossible.Before the epidemic in 2019, China -India's personnel exchanged about 1.0674 million, of which about 869,600 people entered India in India, and Indian residents went to India 197,800.Kanpur Investment

In recent years, China -India trade has increased against the trend, which also reflects the real needs of the development of the two countries.According to the statistics of the Indian party, in the fiscal year of 2023 to 2024, the trade volume of the two countries reached US $ 118.4 billion.India's "Business Today" in December last year's survey report showed that more than half of Indians bought "Made in India" products this year.Indian scholars admit that bilateral trade is destined to increase.

This article is an exclusive manuscript of the Observer Network. It is not allowed to reprint without authorization.

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